Enjoy Fresh Italian Herbs Year Round

By Joy Harrison

Growing your own herbs in an Italian herb garden provides a huge amount of possibilities. Italy is home to some of the most delicious herbs in the world.

What are some popular Italian herbs?

Basil is a well know Italian herb and useful in many Italian recipes. Basil will not only add flavor to many Italian cuisines, it is useful in the garden to other plants. Planting basil next to your peppers and tomatoes will actually improve their flavor. Plus, basil will also repel flies and mosquitoes.

Parsley is a more difficult hard herb plant to grow but it's useful for many Italian dishes as well as many other types of cuisines. Many generations ago before their were breath mints it was found that eating fresh, raw parsley after a meal eliminated the bad breath left over from enjoying a flavorful cuisine. The tradition arose to serve parsley on a small dish after the meal. The tradition lives today by using parsley as a garnish on a variety of meals.

Oregano is as decorative as it is flavorful. When it is fully mature it will sprout pretty little purple flowers. Oregano should not be harvested until it has flowered because this is when the plant is most flavorful.

Fennel is used in cooking both with the plant and its seeds. Fennel seeds are popular in pizza and sausages, while the bulb is cooked as a vegetable and can make a wonderful side dish.

Rosemary is another herb, like basil, that is essential for every Italian herb garden. It can grow into a shrub and resembles and evergreen tree. Rosemary grows little blue flowers than attract bees. It's a tough perennial herb, but should be protected from frost. Rosemary has a strong flavor and fragrance, so you need very little for cooking. Try it in your roasted potatoes or meat dishes.

Probably the most used herb in Italian cuisines is garlic. No Italian herb garden would be complete without this useful herb. Garlic cloves can be planted and will thrive in just about any garden with very little attention. They can be stored to be used at a later time after they are harvested by freezing them or pickling them to store in the refrigerator.

Sage is the popular herb of Thanksgiving turkey, stuffing and gravies. Sage has a strong flavor, and like rosemary, only a little is needed to add flavor to your cooking. This herb is a good choice for your Italian herb garden because it is easy to grow and propagate into new plants.

There are many Italian herbs you can choose to plant in your garden, but I would start with these herbs because they are popular in cooking and easy to grow. Plan your herb garden before you start planting, considering the conditions the herbs need and also what they will look like when mature. Italian herbs and not only wonderful for adding flavor to your cooking, but can be a beautiful part of your landscape. With a little planning, your Italian herb garden can be like taking a stroll through the countryside of Italy. - 33393

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